World War II in Aruba, Bonaire and Curaçao in 100 Photos

October 2, 2020


On Friday 2 October, the exhibition ‘World War II in Aruba, Bonaire and Curaçao in 100 Photos’ was opened at the National Archives. A number of the photos have never been shown before. The exhibition WW2@ABC shows how we look at World War II, 75 years after the liberation.

This year marks the 75th anniversary of the end of World War II. One of the projects, World War II in 100 Photos, was aimed at collecting and exhibiting a number of striking photos for each of the twelve provinces of the Netherlands and the overseas territories of the Kingdom, which at the time included Indonesia and Suriname. In the Netherlands, the selection of 100 photos can be seen in the Resistance Museum in Amsterdam and in the building of the House of Representatives in The Hague.

The Representation of the Netherlands and the National Archives decided to organize an exhibition of war photos on Curaçao as well, but with 100 photos of the ABC islands. This exhibition is called WW2@ABC for short. The public was called upon to submit photos that give an impression of the war on the former Antillean islands.

The Caribbean exhibition shows that the war had a great impact on the unoccupied islands of the Kingdom. According to Erwin Arkenbout, representative of the Netherlands, it may not be clear to everyone that the Caribbean islands and Suriname were the only parts of the Kingdom of the Netherlands that were not occupied during the war. Nevertheless, the war on the ACB islands was certainly tangible and visible to its inhabitants. Where the Dutch photos mainly show destruction and hardship, the Caribbean photos provide a glimpse of ships and aircraft and of the Dutch, Indonesian, British and American troops that were stationed here. Bonaire had an internment camp for German and Austrian citizens. And there were soldiers stationed on Aruba and Curaçao to protect the refineries from attacks by Nazi submarines.

This exhibition is important and educational to pay attention to. These are special photos. It is the story of the Second World War and the Caribbean islands. It is told so that we become aware of this part of the past so that we can learn from it for the future.

The WW2@ABC exhibition is accessible to everyone, young and old, from schoolchildren to board members. From Monday 5 October, the exhibition will be open to the public at the National Archives at Scharlooweg 77. Opening hours: Monday 13:30 – 16:30. Tuesday to Thursday 8:00 – 11:30 13:30 – 16:30. Friday 8:00 – 11:30 13:30 – 16:00. Due to the Covid-19 measures, you must register in advance via the email address: [email protected]. We request that you wear a face mask when visiting the exhibition.

This exhibition was made possible thanks to the cooperation of the National Archives, Mongui Maduro Library, the National Library of Aruba, the Prince Bernhard Cultural Fund, Maduro & Curiel's Bank, Friends of the Archives and the Representation of the Netherlands in Willemstad.

Note: The Dutch exhibition was commissioned by the Platform WO2 and carried out by the NIOD, the Institute for War, Holocaust and Genocide Studies.

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Michael Nuboer from Venice, Florida USA. wrote on May 10, 2024 at 9:31 pm
Michel Wilhelm Nuboer (1916-1980) left Paramaribo in 1941/42 as an Assistant in the engine’s department of a freight ship bound to Curaçao during the Second World War. The ship may have likely been carrying aluminum aggregates for making fighter planes in the U.S. as cargo. Upon arrival, he probably was a gunner first, but then became a Medical Assistant stationed on Bonaire. During the 1960s - 1974+ he was a First Aid Medical Trainer in the Volunteer Corps Curaçao (VKC). On August 21st , 1969, Michel Wilhelm Nuboer received the Order of Orange-Nassau (no. 122) from Her Majesty the Queen.
Anna Hartmayer from Alexandria VA wrote on March 14, 2023 at 2:17 am
Hello I am doing some research on Coast Guard deaths and I am trying to find out more information on how James Patrick Hayes died. It appears he was attached to the Coast Guard Cutter 475 at the time of his death. Any information that you might have would be greatly appreciated. thank you Anna
Sorayma Carty from Amsterdam wrote on January 2, 2023 at 11:52 pm
Zeer verrast om te ontdekken dat mijn vader Pedro Henrietta (stamboeknummer 6268) als schutter tijdens de oorlog meevocht. Graag wil ik weten waar ik inhoudelijk informatie kan vinden. Ik ben dankbaar dat ik dit nog ontdekt heb. Het verklaart zoveel over zijn karakter en de lieve herrineringen dat ik van hem heb. Helaas was hij op 50 jarige leeftijd door een bedrijfsongeval komen te overlijden.
Karl George Kunkle from Seattle wrote on September 16, 2022 at 7:36 pm
I'm trying to contact Commander Ros Rozenburg about the impending memorial this November (Nov. 12, 2022) in Willemstad. Thanks, Karl G. Kunkle - [email protected]
Ilona Caprino wrote on August 6, 2022 at 12:24 am
Hallo, Is er iemand die weet waar deze stamboeken zijn? Ik ben specifiek opzoek naar stamboeknummer 3319. Na lang zoeken in diverse archieven, ben ik gaan navragen bij het archief op Curaçao, Aruba en in Nederland. Hun kunnen mij niet vertellen waar het is. Vandaar dat ik het nu toch maar via deze weg probeer. Ik hoop dat er hier iemand is die mij op weg wil helpen. Alvast bedankt!